7. When
contact with this northern enemy surface force was established
T.U.77.4.3 consisted of 6 CVE's (FANSHAW BAY,Rear Admiral C.A.F.
Sprague, O.T.C. , ST. LO, WHITE PLAINS, KALININ BAY, KITKUN BAY
AND GAMBlER BAY) with a screen of 3 DD's and 4 DE's consisting
of: HOEL (F) (DD-533) , JOHNSTON (DD-557) , HEERMAN (DD-552) ,
SAMUEL J . ROBERT S (DE-413) , DENNIS (DD-405) , BUTLER (DD-339),
RAYMOND (DD-341) Initially the screen was equally spaced around
the six carriers which were in formation 5-R. The FANSHAW BAY
was guide in station 2.5300. The GAMBlER BAY occupied station
2.5120,which placed her 5,000 yards bearing 120° (T) from the
Guide. Insofar as the carriers were concerned, the circular disposition
was maintained throughout the action and this vessel held its
approximate station until it was forced to drop astern by reason
of the loss of one engine.
8. The
Task Unit was deployed in this disposition at the time that the
enemy forces were encountered. The latter's composition can only
be estimated but it is generally believed by those that had an
opportunity to observe it that it consisted of three or four battleships,
six or eight heavy and/or light cruisers and probably at least
four destroyers. In addition to this force, a brief visual contact
was made with a force of three destroyers to the south who responded
correctly to a flashing light challenge but who did not join or
take any part of the subsequent action.
ENEMY
SHIP IDENTIFICATION
1. The
following is a list of ships which came near enough (between 0800
and 0900) from the northeast and east sectors to possibly be identified
by type and class: 1 Tone CA, 1 single stack DD, 1 Atago CA, 1
Aoba (or Mogami) CA, 1 two stack DD, and 1 Kongo BB.
2. The
column of ships, 6-1/2 miles to the NE (0745---0800) fired on
by the 5. gun, was led, on a southerly course, by a Tone CA. The
identity of the other two ships was doubtful at the time. (Note:
The battery officer reported only 3 ships in column yet the SO
radar operator reported and the FPI indicated 4 ships in column).
3. The
Recognition Officer, whose battle station was on the open bridge,
sketched the ships at 0835 as in a loose column, (south to north)
but not all in the same formation, in the order given in paragraph
( I) above.
4. Two
VC-l 0 pilots, who abandoned ship from the port side of the forecastle,
are positive that a Kongo BB crossed the bow, close aboard , from
port to starboard (0855--0905) .As he abandoned ship the Navigator
identified a Mogami class CA on an opposite parallel course firing
from approximately 2,000 yards on our starboard beam. (Note: it
is quite possible that more than one (I) enemy heavy ship crossed
our bow and the last would have been a Kongo, BB reported previously
as the last in the column of enemy ships.)
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Encl. (A)
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